/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2014, Red Hat Inc. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2020, 2023, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 *
 */

#ifndef CPU_RISCV_FRAME_RISCV_INLINE_HPP
#define CPU_RISCV_FRAME_RISCV_INLINE_HPP

#include "code/codeBlob.inline.hpp"
#include "code/codeCache.inline.hpp"
#include "code/vmreg.inline.hpp"
#include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
#include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"

// Inline functions for RISCV frames:

#if INCLUDE_JFR

// Static helper routines

inline address frame::interpreter_bcp(const intptr_t* fp) {
  assert(fp != nullptr, "invariant");
  return reinterpret_cast<address>(fp[frame::interpreter_frame_bcp_offset]);
}

inline address frame::interpreter_return_address(const intptr_t* fp) {
  assert(fp != nullptr, "invariant");
  return reinterpret_cast<address>(fp[frame::return_addr_offset]);
}

inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_sender_sp(const intptr_t* fp) {
  assert(fp != nullptr, "invariant");
  return reinterpret_cast<intptr_t*>(fp[frame::interpreter_frame_sender_sp_offset]);
}

inline bool frame::is_interpreter_frame_setup_at(const intptr_t* fp, const void* sp) {
  assert(fp != nullptr, "invariant");
  assert(sp != nullptr, "invariant");
  return sp <= fp + frame::interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset;
}

inline intptr_t* frame::sender_sp(intptr_t* fp) {
  assert(fp != nullptr, "invariant");
  return fp + frame::sender_sp_offset;
}

inline intptr_t* frame::link(const intptr_t* fp) {
  assert(fp != nullptr, "invariant");
  return reinterpret_cast<intptr_t*>(fp[frame::link_offset]);
}

inline address frame::return_address(const intptr_t* sp) {
  assert(sp != nullptr, "invariant");
  return reinterpret_cast<address>(sp[-1]);
}

inline intptr_t* frame::fp(const intptr_t* sp) {
  assert(sp != nullptr, "invariant");
  return reinterpret_cast<intptr_t*>(sp[-2]);
}

#endif // INCLUDE_JFR

// Constructors:

inline frame::frame() {
  _pc = nullptr;
  _sp = nullptr;
  _unextended_sp = nullptr;
  _fp = nullptr;
  _cb = nullptr;
  _deopt_state = unknown;
  _on_heap = false;
  DEBUG_ONLY(_frame_index = -1;)
}

static int spin;

inline void frame::init(intptr_t* ptr_sp, intptr_t* ptr_fp, address pc) {
  intptr_t a = intptr_t(ptr_sp);
  intptr_t b = intptr_t(ptr_fp);
  _sp = ptr_sp;
  _unextended_sp = ptr_sp;
  _fp = ptr_fp;
  _pc = pc;
  _oop_map = nullptr;
  _on_heap = false;
  DEBUG_ONLY(_frame_index = -1;)

  assert(pc != nullptr, "no pc?");
  _cb = CodeCache::find_blob(pc);
  setup(pc);
}

inline void frame::setup(address pc) {
  address original_pc = get_deopt_original_pc();
  if (original_pc != nullptr) {
    _pc = original_pc;
    _deopt_state = is_deoptimized;
    assert(_cb == nullptr || _cb->as_nmethod()->insts_contains_inclusive(_pc),
           "original PC must be in the main code section of the compiled method (or must be immediately following it)");
  } else {
    if (_cb == SharedRuntime::deopt_blob()) {
      _deopt_state = is_deoptimized;
    } else {
      _deopt_state = not_deoptimized;
    }
  }
}

inline frame::frame(intptr_t* ptr_sp, intptr_t* ptr_fp, address pc) {
  init(ptr_sp, ptr_fp, pc);
}

inline frame::frame(intptr_t* ptr_sp, intptr_t* unextended_sp, intptr_t* ptr_fp, address pc, CodeBlob* cb) {
  intptr_t a = intptr_t(ptr_sp);
  intptr_t b = intptr_t(ptr_fp);
  _sp = ptr_sp;
  _unextended_sp = unextended_sp;
  _fp = ptr_fp;
  _pc = pc;
  assert(pc != nullptr, "no pc?");
  _cb = cb;
  _oop_map = nullptr;
  assert(_cb != nullptr, "pc: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
  _on_heap = false;
  DEBUG_ONLY(_frame_index = -1;)
  setup(pc);
}

inline frame::frame(intptr_t* ptr_sp, intptr_t* unextended_sp, intptr_t* ptr_fp, address pc, CodeBlob* cb,
                    const ImmutableOopMap* oop_map, bool on_heap) {
  _sp = ptr_sp;
  _unextended_sp = unextended_sp;
  _fp = ptr_fp;
  _pc = pc;
  _cb = cb;
  _oop_map = oop_map;
  _deopt_state = not_deoptimized;
  _on_heap = on_heap;
  DEBUG_ONLY(_frame_index = -1;)

  // In thaw, non-heap frames use this constructor to pass oop_map.  I don't know why.
  assert(_on_heap || _cb != nullptr, "these frames are always heap frames");
  if (cb != nullptr) {
    setup(pc);
  }
#ifdef ASSERT
  // The following assertion has been disabled because it would sometime trap for Continuation.run,
  // which is not *in* a continuation and therefore does not clear the _cont_fastpath flag, but this
  // is benign even in fast mode (see Freeze::setup_jump)
  // We might freeze deoptimized frame in slow mode
  // assert(_pc == pc && _deopt_state == not_deoptimized, "");
#endif
}

inline frame::frame(intptr_t* ptr_sp, intptr_t* unextended_sp, intptr_t* ptr_fp, address pc) {
  intptr_t a = intptr_t(ptr_sp);
  intptr_t b = intptr_t(ptr_fp);
  _sp = ptr_sp;
  _unextended_sp = unextended_sp;
  _fp = ptr_fp;
  _pc = pc;
  assert(pc != nullptr, "no pc?");
  _cb = CodeCache::find_blob_fast(pc);
  assert(_cb != nullptr, "pc: " INTPTR_FORMAT " sp: " INTPTR_FORMAT " unextended_sp: " INTPTR_FORMAT " fp: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc), p2i(ptr_sp), p2i(unextended_sp), p2i(ptr_fp));
  _oop_map = nullptr;
  _on_heap = false;
  DEBUG_ONLY(_frame_index = -1;)

  setup(pc);
}

inline frame::frame(intptr_t* ptr_sp) : frame(ptr_sp, ptr_sp, *(intptr_t**)(ptr_sp - 2), *(address*)(ptr_sp - 1)) {}

inline frame::frame(intptr_t* ptr_sp, intptr_t* ptr_fp) {
  intptr_t a = intptr_t(ptr_sp);
  intptr_t b = intptr_t(ptr_fp);
  _sp = ptr_sp;
  _unextended_sp = ptr_sp;
  _fp = ptr_fp;
  _pc = (address)(ptr_sp[-1]);
  _on_heap = false;
  DEBUG_ONLY(_frame_index = -1;)

  // Here's a sticky one. This constructor can be called via AsyncGetCallTrace
  // when last_Java_sp is non-null but the pc fetched is junk.
  // AsyncGetCallTrace -> pd_get_top_frame_for_signal_handler
  // -> pd_last_frame should use a specialized version of pd_last_frame which could
  // call a specilaized frame constructor instead of this one.
  // Then we could use the assert below. However this assert is of somewhat dubious
  // value.

  _cb = CodeCache::find_blob(_pc);

  address original_pc = get_deopt_original_pc();
  if (original_pc != nullptr) {
    _pc = original_pc;
    _deopt_state = is_deoptimized;
  } else {
    _deopt_state = not_deoptimized;
  }
}

// Accessors

inline bool frame::equal(frame other) const {
  bool ret =  sp() == other.sp() &&
              unextended_sp() == other.unextended_sp() &&
              fp() == other.fp() &&
              pc() == other.pc();
  assert(!ret || (cb() == other.cb() && _deopt_state == other._deopt_state), "inconsistent construction");
  return ret;
}

// Return unique id for this frame. The id must have a value where we can distinguish
// identity and younger/older relationship. null represents an invalid (incomparable)
// frame.
inline intptr_t* frame::id(void) const { return unextended_sp(); }

// Return true if the frame is older (less recent activation) than the frame represented by id
inline bool frame::is_older(intptr_t* id) const   { assert(this->id() != nullptr && id != nullptr, "null frame id");
                                                    return this->id() > id ; }

inline intptr_t* frame::link() const              { return (intptr_t*) *(intptr_t **)addr_at(link_offset); }

inline intptr_t* frame::link_or_null() const {
  intptr_t** ptr = (intptr_t **)addr_at(link_offset);
  return os::is_readable_pointer(ptr) ? *ptr : nullptr;
}

inline intptr_t* frame::unextended_sp() const          { assert_absolute(); return _unextended_sp; }
inline void frame::set_unextended_sp(intptr_t* value)  { _unextended_sp = value; }
inline int frame::offset_unextended_sp() const         { assert_offset(); return _offset_unextended_sp; }
inline void frame::set_offset_unextended_sp(int value) { assert_on_heap(); _offset_unextended_sp = value; }

inline intptr_t* frame::real_fp() const {
  if (_cb != nullptr) {
    // use the frame size if valid
    int size = _cb->frame_size();
    if (size > 0) {
      return unextended_sp() + size;
    }
  }
  // else rely on fp()
  assert(!is_compiled_frame(), "unknown compiled frame size");
  return fp();
}

inline int frame::frame_size() const {
  return is_interpreted_frame()
    ? pointer_delta_as_int(sender_sp(), sp())
    : cb()->frame_size();
}

inline int frame::compiled_frame_stack_argsize() const {
  assert(cb()->is_nmethod(), "");
  return (cb()->as_nmethod()->num_stack_arg_slots() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size) >> LogBytesPerWord;
}

inline void frame::interpreted_frame_oop_map(InterpreterOopMap* mask) const {
  assert(mask != nullptr, "");
  Method* m = interpreter_frame_method();
  int   bci = interpreter_frame_bci();
  m->mask_for(bci, mask); // OopMapCache::compute_one_oop_map(m, bci, mask);
}

// Return address
inline address* frame::sender_pc_addr() const     { return (address*) addr_at(return_addr_offset); }
inline address  frame::sender_pc() const          { return *sender_pc_addr(); }
inline intptr_t* frame::sender_sp() const         { return addr_at(sender_sp_offset); }

inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_locals() const {
  intptr_t n = *addr_at(interpreter_frame_locals_offset);
  return &fp()[n]; // return relativized locals
}

inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp() const {
  intptr_t n = *addr_at(interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset);
  assert(n <= 0, "n: " INTPTR_FORMAT, n);
  return n != 0 ? &fp()[n] : nullptr;
}

inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_bcp_addr() const {
  return (intptr_t*)addr_at(interpreter_frame_bcp_offset);
}

inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_mdp_addr() const {
  return (intptr_t*)addr_at(interpreter_frame_mdp_offset);
}


// Constant pool cache

inline ConstantPoolCache** frame::interpreter_frame_cache_addr() const {
  return (ConstantPoolCache**)addr_at(interpreter_frame_cache_offset);
}

// Method

inline Method** frame::interpreter_frame_method_addr() const {
  return (Method**)addr_at(interpreter_frame_method_offset);
}

// Mirror

inline oop* frame::interpreter_frame_mirror_addr() const {
  return (oop*)addr_at(interpreter_frame_mirror_offset);
}

// top of expression stack
inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_tos_address() const {
  intptr_t* last_sp = interpreter_frame_last_sp();
  if (last_sp == nullptr) {
    return sp();
  } else {
    // sp() may have been extended or shrunk by an adapter.  At least
    // check that we don't fall behind the legal region.
    // For top deoptimized frame last_sp == interpreter_frame_monitor_end.
    assert(last_sp <= (intptr_t*) interpreter_frame_monitor_end(), "bad tos");
    return last_sp;
  }
}

inline oop* frame::interpreter_frame_temp_oop_addr() const {
  return (oop *)(fp() + interpreter_frame_oop_temp_offset);
}

inline int frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_size() {
  return BasicObjectLock::size();
}


// expression stack
// (the max_stack arguments are used by the GC; see class FrameClosure)

inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_expression_stack() const {
  intptr_t* monitor_end = (intptr_t*) interpreter_frame_monitor_end();
  return monitor_end - 1;
}


// Entry frames

inline JavaCallWrapper** frame::entry_frame_call_wrapper_addr() const {
  return (JavaCallWrapper**)addr_at(entry_frame_call_wrapper_offset);
}


// Compiled frames
inline oop frame::saved_oop_result(RegisterMap* map) const {
  oop* result_adr = (oop *)map->location(x10->as_VMReg(), nullptr);
  guarantee(result_adr != nullptr, "bad register save location");
  return (*result_adr);
}

inline void frame::set_saved_oop_result(RegisterMap* map, oop obj) {
  oop* result_adr = (oop *)map->location(x10->as_VMReg(), nullptr);
  guarantee(result_adr != nullptr, "bad register save location");
  *result_adr = obj;
}

inline bool frame::is_interpreted_frame() const {
  return Interpreter::contains(pc());
}

inline int frame::sender_sp_ret_address_offset() {
  return frame::sender_sp_offset - frame::return_addr_offset;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// frame::sender
frame frame::sender(RegisterMap* map) const {
  frame result = sender_raw(map);

  if (map->process_frames() && !map->in_cont()) {
    StackWatermarkSet::on_iteration(map->thread(), result);
  }

  return result;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// frame::sender_raw
frame frame::sender_raw(RegisterMap* map) const {
  // Default is we done have to follow them. The sender_for_xxx will
  // update it accordingly
  assert(map != nullptr, "map must be set");
  map->set_include_argument_oops(false);

  if (map->in_cont()) { // already in an h-stack
    return map->stack_chunk()->sender(*this, map);
  }

  if (is_entry_frame()) {
    return sender_for_entry_frame(map);
  }
  if (is_upcall_stub_frame()) {
    return sender_for_upcall_stub_frame(map);
  }
  if (is_interpreted_frame()) {
    return sender_for_interpreter_frame(map);
  }

  assert(_cb == CodeCache::find_blob(pc()),"Must be the same");
  if (_cb != nullptr) {
    return sender_for_compiled_frame(map);
  }

  // Must be native-compiled frame, i.e. the marshaling code for native
  // methods that exists in the core system.

  // Native code may or may not have signed the return address, we have no way to be sure
  // or what signing methods they used. Instead, just ensure the stripped value is used.

  return frame(sender_sp(), link(), sender_pc());
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// frame::sender_for_compiled_frame
frame frame::sender_for_compiled_frame(RegisterMap* map) const {
  // we cannot rely upon the last fp having been saved to the thread
  // in C2 code but it will have been pushed onto the stack. so we
  // have to find it relative to the unextended sp

  assert(_cb->frame_size() > 0, "must have non-zero frame size");
  intptr_t* l_sender_sp = unextended_sp() + _cb->frame_size();

  // the return_address is always the word on the stack
  address sender_pc = (address) *(l_sender_sp + frame::return_addr_offset);

  intptr_t** saved_fp_addr = (intptr_t**) (l_sender_sp + frame::link_offset);

  assert(map != nullptr, "map must be set");
  if (map->update_map()) {
    // Tell GC to use argument oopmaps for some runtime stubs that need it.
    // For C1, the runtime stub might not have oop maps, so set this flag
    // outside of update_register_map.
    if (!_cb->is_nmethod()) { // compiled frames do not use callee-saved registers
      map->set_include_argument_oops(_cb->caller_must_gc_arguments(map->thread()));
      if (oop_map() != nullptr) {
        _oop_map->update_register_map(this, map);
      }
    } else {
      assert(!_cb->caller_must_gc_arguments(map->thread()), "");
      assert(!map->include_argument_oops(), "");
      assert(oop_map() == nullptr || !oop_map()->has_any(OopMapValue::callee_saved_value), "callee-saved value in compiled frame");
    }

    // Since the prolog does the save and restore of FP there is no
    // oopmap for it so we must fill in its location as if there was
    // an oopmap entry since if our caller was compiled code there
    // could be live jvm state in it.
    update_map_with_saved_link(map, saved_fp_addr);
  }

  if (Continuation::is_return_barrier_entry(sender_pc)) {
    if (map->walk_cont()) { // about to walk into an h-stack
      return Continuation::top_frame(*this, map);
    } else {
      return Continuation::continuation_bottom_sender(map->thread(), *this, l_sender_sp);
    }
  }

  intptr_t* unextended_sp = l_sender_sp;
  return frame(l_sender_sp, unextended_sp, *saved_fp_addr, sender_pc);
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// frame::update_map_with_saved_link
template <typename RegisterMapT>
void frame::update_map_with_saved_link(RegisterMapT* map, intptr_t** link_addr) {
  assert(map != nullptr, "map must be set");
  // The interpreter and compiler(s) always save FP in a known
  // location on entry. C2-compiled code uses FP as an allocatable
  // callee-saved register. We must record where that location is so
  // that if FP was live on callout from C2 we can find the saved copy.
  map->set_location(::fp->as_VMReg(), (address) link_addr);
  // this is weird "H" ought to be at a higher address however the
  // oopMaps seems to have the "H" regs at the same address and the
  // vanilla register.
  map->set_location(::fp->as_VMReg()->next(), (address) link_addr);
}

#endif // CPU_RISCV_FRAME_RISCV_INLINE_HPP
