/** @file
 * IPRT - Message-Digest algorithm 5.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2006-2025 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
 *
 * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
 * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
 * License.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
 *
 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
 * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
 * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
 *
 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
 */

#ifndef IPRT_INCLUDED_md5_h
#define IPRT_INCLUDED_md5_h
#ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
# pragma once
#endif

#include <iprt/types.h>

/** @defgroup grp_rt_md5    RTMd5 - Message-Digest algorithm 5
 * @ingroup grp_rt
 * @{
 */

/** Size of a MD5 hash. */
#define RTMD5_HASH_SIZE     16
/** @deprecated Use RTMD5_HASH_SIZE. */
#define RTMD5HASHSIZE       RTMD5_HASH_SIZE
/** The length of a MD5 digest string. The terminator is not included. */
#define RTMD5_DIGEST_LEN    32
/** Size of a MD5 hash.
 * @deprecated Use RTMD5_DIGEST_LEN  */
#define RTMD5_STRING_LEN    RTMD5_DIGEST_LEN

/**
 * MD5 hash algorithm context.
 */
typedef union RTMD5CONTEXT
{
    uint64_t            u64BetterAlignment;
    uint8_t             abPadding[(4 + 6 + 16 + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t)];
    /** Context used by md5-alt.cpp. */
    struct
    {
        uint32_t        in[16];
        uint32_t        buf[4];
        uint32_t        bits[2];
    } AltPrivate;
#ifdef RT_MD5_OPENSSL_PRIVATE_CONTEXT
    /** Context used by md5-openssl.cpp. */
    MD5_CTX         OsslPrivate;
#endif
} RTMD5CONTEXT;
/** Pointer to MD5 hash algorithm context. */
typedef RTMD5CONTEXT *PRTMD5CONTEXT;

RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN

/**
 * Compute the MD5 hash of the data.
 *
 * @param   pvBuf       Pointer to data.
 * @param   cbBuf       Length of data (in bytes).
 * @param   pabDigest   Where to store the hash.
 *                      (What's passed is a pointer to the caller's buffer.)
 */
RTDECL(void) RTMd5(const void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf, uint8_t pabDigest[RTMD5HASHSIZE]);

/**
 * Initialize MD5 context.
 *
 * @param   pCtx        Pointer to the MD5 context to initialize.
 */
RTDECL(void) RTMd5Init(PRTMD5CONTEXT pCtx);

/**
 * Feed data into the MD5 computation.
 *
 * @param   pCtx        Pointer to the MD5 context.
 * @param   pvBuf       Pointer to data.
 * @param   cbBuf       Length of data (in bytes).
 */
RTDECL(void) RTMd5Update(PRTMD5CONTEXT pCtx, const void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf);

/**
 * Compute the MD5 hash of the data.
 *
 * @param   pabDigest   Where to store the hash.
 *                      (What's passed is a pointer to the caller's buffer.)
 * @param   pCtx        Pointer to the MD5 context.
 */
RTDECL(void) RTMd5Final(uint8_t pabDigest[RTMD5HASHSIZE], PRTMD5CONTEXT pCtx);

/**
 * Converts a MD5 hash to a digest string.
 *
 * @returns IPRT status code.
 *
 * @param   pabDigest   The binary digest returned by RTMd5Final or RTMd5.
 * @param   pszDigest   Where to return the stringified digest.
 * @param   cchDigest   The size of the output buffer. Should be at least
 *                      RTMD5_STRING_LEN + 1 bytes.
 */
RTDECL(int) RTMd5ToString(uint8_t const pabDigest[RTMD5_HASH_SIZE], char *pszDigest, size_t cchDigest);

/**
 * Converts a MD5 hash to a digest string.
 *
 * @returns IPRT status code.
 *
 * @param   pszDigest   The stringified digest. Leading and trailing spaces are
 *                      ignored.
 * @param   pabDigest   Where to store the hash. (What is passed is a pointer to
 *                      the caller's buffer.)
 */
RTDECL(int) RTMd5FromString(char const *pszDigest, uint8_t pabDigest[RTMD5_HASH_SIZE]);


RT_C_DECLS_END

/** @} */

#endif /* !IPRT_INCLUDED_md5_h */

