FLTK 1.4.4: Fl_Pack Class Reference

FLTK 1.4.4

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Fl_Pack Class Reference

This widget was designed to add the functionality of compressing and aligning widgets. More...

`#include <Fl_Pack.H>`

Inheritance diagram for Fl_Pack:

## Public Types
enum | { VERTICAL = 0 , HORIZONTAL = 1 }

## Public Member Functions
void | clear ()
| Deletes all child widgets with Fl_Group::clear().
| Fl_Pack (int X, int Y, int W, int H, const char *L=0)
| Creates a new Fl_Pack widget using the given position, size, and label string.
uchar | horizontal () const
| Returns non-zero if Fl_Pack alignment is horizontal.
void | resize (int X, int Y, int W, int H) FL_OVERRIDE
| Override Fl_Group resize behavior.
int | spacing () const
| Gets the number of extra pixels of blank space that are added between the children.
void | spacing (int i)
| Sets the number of extra pixels of blank space that are added between the children.
Public Member Functions inherited from Fl_Group
Fl_Widget *& | _ddfdesign_kludge ()
| This is for forms compatibility only.
void | add (Fl_Widget &)
| The widget is removed from its current group (if any) and then added to the end of this group.
void | add (Fl_Widget *o)
| See void Fl_Group::add(Fl_Widget &w)
void | add_resizable (Fl_Widget &o)
| Adds a widget to the group and makes it the resizable widget.
Fl_Widget *const * | array () const
| Returns a pointer to the array of children.
Fl_Group const * | as_group () const FL_OVERRIDE
Fl_Group * | as_group () FL_OVERRIDE
| Returns an Fl_Group pointer if this widget is an Fl_Group.
void | begin ()
| Sets the current group so you can build the widget tree by just constructing the widgets.
Fl_Widget * | child (int n) const
| Returns the n'th child.
int | children () const
| Returns how many child widgets the group has.
void | clear ()
| Deletes all child widgets from memory recursively.
unsigned int | clip_children ()
| Returns the current clipping mode.
void | clip_children (int c)
| Controls whether the group widget clips the drawing of child widgets to its bounding box.
virtual int | delete_child (int n)
| Removes the widget at `index` from the group and deletes it.
void | end ()
| Exactly the same as current(this->parent()).
int | find (const Fl_Widget &o) const
| See int Fl_Group::find(const Fl_Widget *w) const.
int | find (const Fl_Widget *) const
| Searches the child array for the widget and returns the index.
| Fl_Group (int, int, int, int, const char *=0)
| Creates a new Fl_Group widget using the given position, size, and label string.
void | focus (Fl_Widget *W)
void | forms_end ()
| This is for forms compatibility only.
int | handle (int) FL_OVERRIDE
| Handles the specified event.
void | init_sizes ()
| Resets the internal array of widget sizes and positions.
void | insert (Fl_Widget &, int i)
| The widget is removed from its current group (if any) and then inserted into this group.
void | insert (Fl_Widget &o, Fl_Widget *before)
| This does insert(w, find(before)).
void | remove (Fl_Widget &)
| Removes a widget from the group but does not delete it.
void | remove (Fl_Widget *o)
| Removes the widget `o` from the group.
void | remove (int index)
| Removes the widget at `index` from the group but does not delete it.
Fl_Widget * | resizable () const
| Returns the group's resizable widget.
void | resizable (Fl_Widget &o)
| Sets the group's resizable widget.
void | resizable (Fl_Widget *o)
| The resizable widget defines both the resizing box and the resizing behavior of the group and its children.
virtual | ~Fl_Group ()
| The destructor also deletes all the children.
Public Member Functions inherited from Fl_Widget
void | _clear_fullscreen ()
void | _set_fullscreen ()
void | activate ()
| Activates the widget.
unsigned int | active () const
| Returns whether the widget is active.
int | active_r () const
| Returns whether the widget and all of its parents are active.
Fl_Align | align () const
| Gets the label alignment.
void | align (Fl_Align alignment)
| Sets the label alignment.
long | argument () const
| Gets the current user data (long) argument that is passed to the callback function.
void | argument (long v)
| Sets the current user data (long) argument that is passed to the callback function.
virtual class Fl_Gl_Window * | as_gl_window ()
| Returns an Fl_Gl_Window pointer if this widget is an Fl_Gl_Window.
virtual class Fl_Gl_Window const * | as_gl_window () const
virtual Fl_Window * | as_window ()
| Returns an Fl_Window pointer if this widget is an Fl_Window.
virtual Fl_Window const * | as_window () const
void | bind_deimage (Fl_Image *img)
| Sets the image to use as part of the widget label when in the inactive state.
void | bind_deimage (int f)
| Bind the inactive image to the widget, so the widget will delete the image when it is no longer needed.
void | bind_image (Fl_Image *img)
| Sets the image to use as part of the widget label when in the active state.
void | bind_image (int f)
| Bind the image to the widget, so the widget will delete the image when it is no longer needed.
Fl_Boxtype | box () const
| Gets the box type of the widget.
void | box (Fl_Boxtype new_box)
| Sets the box type for the widget.
Fl_Callback_p | callback () const
| Gets the current callback function for the widget.
void | callback (Fl_Callback *cb)
| Sets the current callback function for the widget.
void | callback (Fl_Callback *cb, Fl_Callback_User_Data *p, bool auto_free)
| Sets the current callback function and managed user data for the widget.
void | callback (Fl_Callback *cb, void *p)
| Sets the current callback function and data for the widget.
void | callback (Fl_Callback0 *cb)
| Sets the current callback function for the widget.
void | callback (Fl_Callback1 *cb, long p=0)
| Sets the current callback function for the widget.
unsigned int | changed () const
| Checks if the widget value changed since the last callback.
void | clear_active ()
| Marks the widget as inactive without sending events or changing focus.
void | clear_changed ()
| Marks the value of the widget as unchanged.
void | clear_damage (uchar c=0)
| Clears or sets the damage flags.
void | clear_output ()
| Sets a widget to accept input.
void | clear_visible ()
| Hides the widget.
void | clear_visible_focus ()
| Disables keyboard focus navigation with this widget.
Fl_Color | color () const
| Gets the background color of the widget.
void | color (Fl_Color bg)
| Sets the background color of the widget.
void | color (Fl_Color bg, Fl_Color sel)
| Sets the background and selection color of the widget.
Fl_Color | color2 () const
| For back compatibility only.
void | color2 (unsigned a)
| For back compatibility only.
int | contains (const Fl_Widget *w) const
| Checks if w is a child of this widget.
void | copy_label (const char *new_label)
| Sets the current label.
void | copy_tooltip (const char *text)
| Sets the current tooltip text.
uchar | damage () const
| Returns non-zero if draw() needs to be called.
void | damage (uchar c)
| Sets the damage bits for the widget.
void | damage (uchar c, int x, int y, int w, int h)
| Sets the damage bits for an area inside the widget.
int | damage_resize (int, int, int, int)
| Internal use only.
void | deactivate ()
| Deactivates the widget.
Fl_Image * | deimage ()
| Gets the image that is used as part of the widget label when in the inactive state.
const Fl_Image * | deimage () const
| Gets the image that is used as part of the widget label when in the inactive state.
void | deimage (Fl_Image &img)
| Sets the image to use as part of the widget label when in the inactive state.
void | deimage (Fl_Image *img)
| Sets the image to use as part of the widget label when in the inactive state.
int | deimage_bound () const
| Returns whether the inactive image is managed by the widget.
void | do_callback (Fl_Callback_Reason reason=FL_REASON_UNKNOWN)
| Calls the widget callback function with default arguments.
void | do_callback (Fl_Widget *widget, long arg, Fl_Callback_Reason reason=FL_REASON_UNKNOWN)
| Calls the widget callback function with arbitrary arguments.
void | do_callback (Fl_Widget *widget, void *arg=0, Fl_Callback_Reason reason=FL_REASON_UNKNOWN)
| Calls the widget callback function with arbitrary arguments.
void | draw_label (int, int, int, int, Fl_Align) const
| Draws the label in an arbitrary bounding box with an arbitrary alignment.
int | h () const
| Gets the widget height.
virtual void | hide ()
| Makes a widget invisible.
int | horizontal_label_margin ()
| Get the spacing between the label and the horizontal edge of the widget.
void | horizontal_label_margin (int px)
| Set the spacing between the label and the horizontal edge of the widget.
Fl_Image * | image ()
| Gets the image that is used as part of the widget label when in the active state.
const Fl_Image * | image () const
| Gets the image that is used as part of the widget label when in the active state.
void | image (Fl_Image &img)
| Sets the image to use as part of the widget label when in the active state.
void | image (Fl_Image *img)
| Sets the image to use as part of the widget label when in the active state.
int | image_bound () const
| Returns whether the image is managed by the widget.
int | inside (const Fl_Widget *wgt) const
| Checks if this widget is a child of `wgt`.
int | is_label_copied () const
| Returns whether the current label was assigned with copy_label().
const char * | label () const
| Gets the current label text.
void | label (const char *text)
| Sets the current label pointer.
void | label (Fl_Labeltype a, const char *b)
| Shortcut to set the label text and type in one call.
int | label_image_spacing ()
| Return the gap size between the label and the image.
void | label_image_spacing (int gap)
| Set the gap between the label and the image in pixels.
Fl_Color | labelcolor () const
| Gets the label color.
void | labelcolor (Fl_Color c)
| Sets the label color.
Fl_Font | labelfont () const
| Gets the font to use.
void | labelfont (Fl_Font f)
| Sets the font to use.
Fl_Fontsize | labelsize () const
| Gets the font size in pixels.
void | labelsize (Fl_Fontsize pix)
| Sets the font size in pixels.
Fl_Labeltype | labeltype () const
| Gets the label type.
void | labeltype (Fl_Labeltype a)
| Sets the label type.
void | measure_label (int &ww, int &hh) const
| Sets width ww and height hh accordingly with the label size.
bool | needs_keyboard () const
| Returns whether this widget needs a keyboard.
void | needs_keyboard (bool needs)
| Sets whether this widget needs a keyboard.
unsigned int | output () const
| Returns if a widget is used for output only.
Fl_Group * | parent () const
| Returns a pointer to the parent widget.
void | parent (Fl_Group *p)
| Internal use only - "for hacks only".
void | position (int X, int Y)
| Repositions the window or widget.
void | redraw ()
| Schedules the drawing of the widget.
void | redraw_label ()
| Schedules the drawing of the label.
Fl_Color | selection_color () const
| Gets the selection color.
void | selection_color (Fl_Color a)
| Sets the selection color.
void | set_active ()
| Marks the widget as active without sending events or changing focus.
void | set_changed ()
| Marks the value of the widget as changed.
void | set_output ()
| Sets a widget to output only.
void | set_visible ()
| Makes the widget visible.
void | set_visible_focus ()
| Enables keyboard focus navigation with this widget.
int | shortcut_label () const
| Returns whether the widget's label uses '&' to indicate shortcuts.
void | shortcut_label (int value)
| Sets whether the widget's label uses '&' to indicate shortcuts.
virtual void | show ()
| Makes a widget visible.
void | size (int W, int H)
| Changes the size of the widget.
int | take_focus ()
| Gives the widget the keyboard focus.
unsigned int | takesevents () const
| Returns if the widget is able to take events.
int | test_shortcut ()
| Returns true if the widget's label contains the entered '&x' shortcut.
const char * | tooltip () const
| Gets the current tooltip text.
void | tooltip (const char *text)
| Sets the current tooltip text.
Fl_Window * | top_window () const
| Returns a pointer to the top-level window for the widget.
Fl_Window * | top_window_offset (int &xoff, int &yoff) const
| Finds the x/y offset of the current widget relative to the top-level window.
uchar | type () const
| Gets the widget type.
void | type (uchar t)
| Sets the widget type.
int | use_accents_menu ()
| Returns non zero if MAC_USE_ACCENTS_MENU flag is set, 0 otherwise.
void * | user_data () const
| Gets the user data for this widget.
void | user_data (Fl_Callback_User_Data *v, bool auto_free)
| Sets the user data for this widget.
void | user_data (void *v)
| Sets the user data for this widget.
int | vertical_label_margin ()
| Get the spacing between the label and the vertical edge of the widget.
void | vertical_label_margin (int px)
| Set the spacing between the label and the vertical edge of the widget.
unsigned int | visible () const
| Returns whether a widget is visible.
unsigned int | visible_focus () const
| Checks whether this widget has a visible focus.
void | visible_focus (int v)
| Modifies keyboard focus navigation.
int | visible_r () const
| Returns whether a widget and all its parents are visible.
int | w () const
| Gets the widget width.
Fl_When | when () const
| Returns the conditions under which the callback is called.
void | when (uchar i)
| Sets the flags used to decide when a callback is called.
Fl_Window * | window () const
| Returns a pointer to the nearest parent window up the widget hierarchy.
int | x () const
| Gets the widget position in its window.
int | y () const
| Gets the widget position in its window.
virtual | ~Fl_Widget ()
| Destroys the widget.

## Protected Member Functions
void | draw () FL_OVERRIDE
| Draws the widget.
Protected Member Functions inherited from Fl_Group
Fl_Rect * | bounds ()
| Returns the internal array of widget sizes and positions.
void | draw_child (Fl_Widget &widget) const
| Forces a child to redraw.
void | draw_children ()
| Draws all children of the group.
void | draw_outside_label (const Fl_Widget &widget) const
| Parents normally call this to draw outside labels of child widgets.
virtual int | on_insert (Fl_Widget *, int)
| Allow derived groups to act when a widget is added as a child.
virtual int | on_move (int, int)
| Allow derived groups to act when a widget is moved within the group.
virtual void | on_remove (int)
| Allow derived groups to act when a child widget is removed from the group.
int * | sizes ()
| Returns the internal array of widget sizes and positions.
void | update_child (Fl_Widget &widget) const
| Draws a child only if it needs it.
Protected Member Functions inherited from Fl_Widget
void | clear_flag (unsigned int c)
| Clears a flag in the flags mask.
void | draw_backdrop () const
| If FL_ALIGN_IMAGE_BACKDROP is set, the image or deimage will be drawn.
void | draw_box () const
| Draws the widget box according its box style.
void | draw_box (Fl_Boxtype t, Fl_Color c) const
| Draws a box of type t, of color c at the widget's position and size.
void | draw_box (Fl_Boxtype t, int x, int y, int w, int h, Fl_Color c) const
| Draws a box of type t, of color c at the position X,Y and size W,H.
void | draw_focus () const
| Draws a focus rectangle around the widget.
void | draw_focus (Fl_Boxtype t, int X, int Y, int W, int H) const
| Draws a focus rectangle around the widget.
void | draw_focus (Fl_Boxtype t, int x, int y, int w, int h, Fl_Color bg) const
| Draws a focus box for the widget at the given position and size.
void | draw_label () const
| Draws the widget's label at the defined label position.
void | draw_label (int, int, int, int) const
| Draws the label in an arbitrary bounding box.
| Fl_Widget (int x, int y, int w, int h, const char *label=0L)
| Creates a widget at the given position and size.
unsigned int | flags () const
| Gets the widget flags mask.
void | h (int v)
| Internal use only.
void | set_flag (unsigned int c)
| Sets a flag in the flags mask.
void | w (int v)
| Internal use only.
void | x (int v)
| Internal use only.
void | y (int v)
| Internal use only.

## Additional Inherited Members
Static Public Member Functions inherited from Fl_Group
static Fl_Group * | current ()
| Returns the currently active group.
static void | current (Fl_Group *g)
| Sets the current group.
Static Public Member Functions inherited from Fl_Widget
static void | default_callback (Fl_Widget *widget, void *data)
| The default callback for all widgets that don't set a callback.
static unsigned int | label_shortcut (const char *t)
| Returns the Unicode value of the '&x' shortcut in a given text.
static int | test_shortcut (const char *, const bool require_alt=false)
| Returns true if the given text `t` contains the entered '&x' shortcut.
Protected Types inherited from Fl_Widget
enum | { INACTIVE = 1<<0 , INVISIBLE = 1<<1 , OUTPUT = 1<<2 , NOBORDER = 1<<3 , FORCE_POSITION = 1<<4 , NON_MODAL = 1<<5 , SHORTCUT_LABEL = 1<<6 , CHANGED = 1<<7 , OVERRIDE = 1<<8 , VISIBLE_FOCUS = 1<<9 , COPIED_LABEL = 1<<10 , CLIP_CHILDREN = 1<<11 , MENU_WINDOW = 1<<12 , TOOLTIP_WINDOW = 1<<13 , MODAL = 1<<14 , NO_OVERLAY = 1<<15 , GROUP_RELATIVE = 1<<16 , COPIED_TOOLTIP = 1<<17 , FULLSCREEN = 1<<18 , MAC_USE_ACCENTS_MENU = 1<<19 , NEEDS_KEYBOARD = 1<<20 , IMAGE_BOUND = 1<<21 , DEIMAGE_BOUND = 1<<22 , AUTO_DELETE_USER_DATA = 1<<23 , MAXIMIZED = 1<<24 , POPUP = 1<<25 , USERFLAG3 = 1<<29 , USERFLAG2 = 1<<30 , USERFLAG1 = 1<<31 }
| flags possible values enumeration. More...

## Detailed Description

This widget was designed to add the functionality of compressing and aligning widgets.

If type() is Fl_Pack::HORIZONTAL all the children are resized to the height of the Fl_Pack, and are moved next to each other horizontally. If type() is not Fl_Pack::HORIZONTAL then the children are resized to the width and are stacked below each other. Then the Fl_Pack resizes itself to surround the child widgets.

You may want to put the Fl_Pack inside an Fl_Scroll.

The `'resizable()'` for Fl_Pack is set to NULL by default. Its behavior is slightly different than in a normal Fl_Group widget: only if the resizable() widget is the last widget in the group it is extended to take the full available width or height, respectively, of the Fl_Pack group.

Note
  You can nest Fl_Pack widgets or put them inside Fl_Scroll widgets or inside other group widgets but their behavior can sometimes be "surprising". This is partly due to the fact that Fl_Pack widgets resize themselves during their draw() operation, trying to react on their child widgets resizing themselves during their draw() operations which can be confusing. If you want to achieve special resize behavior of nested group widgets it can sometimes be easier to derive your own specialized group widget than to try to make nested Fl_Pack widgets behave as expected.

See also
  Fl_Group::resizable()

## Constructor & Destructor Documentation

## ◆ Fl_Pack()

Fl_Pack::Fl_Pack | ( | int | X,
|  | int | Y,
|  | int | W,
|  | int | H,
|  | const char * | L = 0 )

Creates a new Fl_Pack widget using the given position, size, and label string.

The default boxtype is FL_NO_BOX.

The default type() is Fl_Pack::VERTICAL.

The destructor also deletes all the children. This allows a whole tree to be deleted at once, without having to keep a pointer to all the children in the user code. A kludge has been done so the Fl_Pack and all of its children can be automatic (local) variables, but you must declare the Fl_Pack first, so that it is destroyed last.

Parameters

  [in] | X,Y | X and Y coordinates (position)
  [in] | W,H | width and height, respectively
  [in] | L | label (optional)

## Member Function Documentation

## ◆ clear()

void Fl_Pack::clear | ( |  | ) |
| inline

Deletes all child widgets with Fl_Group::clear().

And sets to NULL the resizable() widget.

## ◆ draw()

void Fl_Pack::draw | ( |  | ) |
| protectedvirtual

Draws the widget.

Never call this function directly. FLTK will schedule redrawing whenever needed. If your widget must be redrawn as soon as possible, call redraw() instead.

Override this function to draw your own widgets.

If you ever need to call another widget's draw method from within your own draw() method, e.g. for an embedded scrollbar, you can do it (because draw() is virtual) like this:

Fl_Widget *s = &scrollbar; // scrollbar is an embedded Fl_Scrollbar
s->draw(); // calls Fl_Scrollbar::draw()

Reimplemented from Fl_Group.

## ◆ horizontal()

uchar Fl_Pack::horizontal | ( |  | ) | const
| inline

Returns non-zero if Fl_Pack alignment is horizontal.

Returns
  non-zero if Fl_Pack alignment is horizontal (Fl_Pack::HORIZONTAL)

Note
  Currently the return value is the same as Fl_Group::type(), but this may change in the future. Do not set any other values than the following with Fl_Pack::type():
  - Fl_Pack::VERTICAL (Default)
  - Fl_Pack::HORIZONTAL

See class Fl_Pack documentation for details.

## ◆ resize()

void Fl_Pack::resize | ( | int | X,
|  | int | Y,
|  | int | W,
|  | int | H )
| virtual

Override Fl_Group resize behavior.

Resizing an Fl_Pack will not resize any of its children, but trigger a redraw, which in turn recalculates the dimensions of all children.

Parameters

  [in] | X,Y,W,H | new position and size of the Fl_Pack widget

Reimplemented from Fl_Group.

The documentation for this class was generated from the following files:

- Fl_Pack.H
- Fl_Pack.cxx