stevx(3)

NAME
stevx - stevx: eig, bisection

SYNOPSIS

  Functions
subroutine dstevx (jobz, range, n, d, e, vl, vu, il, iu, abstol, m, w, z, ldz, work, iwork, ifail, info)
DSTEVX computes the eigenvalues and, optionally, the left and/or right eigenvectors for OTHER matrices
subroutine sstevx (jobz, range, n, d, e, vl, vu, il, iu, abstol, m, w, z, ldz, work, iwork, ifail, info)
SSTEVX computes the eigenvalues and, optionally, the left and/or right eigenvectors for OTHER matrices

Detailed Description

Function Documentation

  subroutine dstevx (character jobz, character range, integer n, double precision, dimension( * ) d, double precision, dimension( * ) e, double precision vl, double precision vu, integer il, integer iu, double precision abstol, integer m, double precision, dimension( * ) w, double precision, dimension( ldz, * ) z, integer ldz, double precision, dimension( * ) work, integer, dimension( * ) iwork, integer, dimension( * ) ifail, integer info)

DSTEVX computes the eigenvalues and, optionally, the left and/or right eigenvectors for OTHER matrices

Purpose:

     DSTEVX computes selected eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvectors
     of a real symmetric tridiagonal matrix A.  Eigenvalues and
     eigenvectors can be selected by specifying either a range of values
     or a range of indices for the desired eigenvalues.

Parameters
    JOBZ

              JOBZ is CHARACTER*1
              = 'N':  Compute eigenvalues only;
              = 'V':  Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors.

    RANGE

              RANGE is CHARACTER*1
              = 'A': all eigenvalues will be found.
              = 'V': all eigenvalues in the half-open interval (VL,VU]
                     will be found.
              = 'I': the IL-th through IU-th eigenvalues will be found.

    N

              N is INTEGER
              The order of the matrix.  N >= 0.

    D

              D is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
              On entry, the n diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix
              A.
              On exit, D may be multiplied by a constant factor chosen
              to avoid over/underflow in computing the eigenvalues.

    E

              E is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (max(1,N-1))
              On entry, the (n-1) subdiagonal elements of the tridiagonal
              matrix A in elements 1 to N-1 of E.
              On exit, E may be multiplied by a constant factor chosen
              to avoid over/underflow in computing the eigenvalues.

    VL

              VL is DOUBLE PRECISION
              If RANGE='V', the lower bound of the interval to
              be searched for eigenvalues. VL < VU.
              Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'I'.

    VU

              VU is DOUBLE PRECISION
              If RANGE='V', the upper bound of the interval to
              be searched for eigenvalues. VL < VU.
              Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'I'.

    IL

              IL is INTEGER
              If RANGE='I', the index of the
              smallest eigenvalue to be returned.
              1 <= IL <= IU <= N, if N > 0; IL = 1 and IU = 0 if N = 0.
              Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'V'.

    IU

              IU is INTEGER
              If RANGE='I', the index of the
              largest eigenvalue to be returned.
              1 <= IL <= IU <= N, if N > 0; IL = 1 and IU = 0 if N = 0.
              Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'V'.

    ABSTOL

              ABSTOL is DOUBLE PRECISION
              The absolute error tolerance for the eigenvalues.
              An approximate eigenvalue is accepted as converged
              when it is determined to lie in an interval [a,b]
              of width less than or equal to
                      ABSTOL + EPS *   max( |a|,|b| ) ,
              where EPS is the machine precision.  If ABSTOL is less
              than or equal to zero, then  EPS*|T|  will be used in
              its place, where |T| is the 1-norm of the tridiagonal
              matrix.
              Eigenvalues will be computed most accurately when ABSTOL is
              set to twice the underflow threshold 2*DLAMCH('S'), not zero.
              If this routine returns with INFO>0, indicating that some
              eigenvectors did not converge, try setting ABSTOL to
              2*DLAMCH('S').
              See 'Computing Small Singular Values of Bidiagonal Matrices
              with Guaranteed High Relative Accuracy,' by Demmel and
              Kahan, LAPACK Working Note #3.

    M

              M is INTEGER
              The total number of eigenvalues found.  0 <= M <= N.
              If RANGE = 'A', M = N, and if RANGE = 'I', M = IU-IL+1.

    W

              W is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
              The first M elements contain the selected eigenvalues in
              ascending order.

    Z

              Z is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDZ, max(1,M) )
              If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the first M columns of Z
              contain the orthonormal eigenvectors of the matrix A
              corresponding to the selected eigenvalues, with the i-th
              column of Z holding the eigenvector associated with W(i).
              If an eigenvector fails to converge (INFO > 0), then that
              column of Z contains the latest approximation to the
              eigenvector, and the index of the eigenvector is returned
              in IFAIL.  If JOBZ = 'N', then Z is not referenced.
              Note: the user must ensure that at least max(1,M) columns are
              supplied in the array Z; if RANGE = 'V', the exact value of M
              is not known in advance and an upper bound must be used.

    LDZ

              LDZ is INTEGER
              The leading dimension of the array Z.  LDZ >= 1, and if
              JOBZ = 'V', LDZ >= max(1,N).

    WORK

              WORK is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (5*N)

    IWORK

              IWORK is INTEGER array, dimension (5*N)

    IFAIL

              IFAIL is INTEGER array, dimension (N)
              If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the first M elements of
              IFAIL are zero.  If INFO > 0, then IFAIL contains the
              indices of the eigenvectors that failed to converge.
              If JOBZ = 'N', then IFAIL is not referenced.

    INFO

              INFO is INTEGER
              = 0:  successful exit
              < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
              > 0:  if INFO = i, then i eigenvectors failed to converge.
                    Their indices are stored in array IFAIL.

Author
    Univ. of Tennessee

    Univ. of California Berkeley

    Univ. of Colorado Denver

    NAG Ltd.

Definition at line 225 of file dstevx.f.

  subroutine sstevx (character jobz, character range, integer n, real, dimension( * ) d, real, dimension( * ) e, real vl, real vu, integer il, integer iu, real abstol, integer m, real, dimension( * ) w, real, dimension( ldz, * ) z, integer ldz, real, dimension( * ) work, integer, dimension( * ) iwork, integer, dimension( * ) ifail, integer info)

SSTEVX computes the eigenvalues and, optionally, the left and/or right eigenvectors for OTHER matrices

Purpose:

     SSTEVX computes selected eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvectors
     of a real symmetric tridiagonal matrix A.  Eigenvalues and
     eigenvectors can be selected by specifying either a range of values
     or a range of indices for the desired eigenvalues.

Parameters
    JOBZ

              JOBZ is CHARACTER*1
              = 'N':  Compute eigenvalues only;
              = 'V':  Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors.

    RANGE

              RANGE is CHARACTER*1
              = 'A': all eigenvalues will be found.
              = 'V': all eigenvalues in the half-open interval (VL,VU]
                     will be found.
              = 'I': the IL-th through IU-th eigenvalues will be found.

    N

              N is INTEGER
              The order of the matrix.  N >= 0.

    D

              D is REAL array, dimension (N)
              On entry, the n diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix
              A.
              On exit, D may be multiplied by a constant factor chosen
              to avoid over/underflow in computing the eigenvalues.

    E

              E is REAL array, dimension (max(1,N-1))
              On entry, the (n-1) subdiagonal elements of the tridiagonal
              matrix A in elements 1 to N-1 of E.
              On exit, E may be multiplied by a constant factor chosen
              to avoid over/underflow in computing the eigenvalues.

    VL

              VL is REAL
              If RANGE='V', the lower bound of the interval to
              be searched for eigenvalues. VL < VU.
              Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'I'.

    VU

              VU is REAL
              If RANGE='V', the upper bound of the interval to
              be searched for eigenvalues. VL < VU.
              Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'I'.

    IL

              IL is INTEGER
              If RANGE='I', the index of the
              smallest eigenvalue to be returned.
              1 <= IL <= IU <= N, if N > 0; IL = 1 and IU = 0 if N = 0.
              Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'V'.

    IU

              IU is INTEGER
              If RANGE='I', the index of the
              largest eigenvalue to be returned.
              1 <= IL <= IU <= N, if N > 0; IL = 1 and IU = 0 if N = 0.
              Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'V'.

    ABSTOL

              ABSTOL is REAL
              The absolute error tolerance for the eigenvalues.
              An approximate eigenvalue is accepted as converged
              when it is determined to lie in an interval [a,b]
              of width less than or equal to
                      ABSTOL + EPS *   max( |a|,|b| ) ,
              where EPS is the machine precision.  If ABSTOL is less
              than or equal to zero, then  EPS*|T|  will be used in
              its place, where |T| is the 1-norm of the tridiagonal
              matrix.
              Eigenvalues will be computed most accurately when ABSTOL is
              set to twice the underflow threshold 2*SLAMCH('S'), not zero.
              If this routine returns with INFO>0, indicating that some
              eigenvectors did not converge, try setting ABSTOL to
              2*SLAMCH('S').
              See 'Computing Small Singular Values of Bidiagonal Matrices
              with Guaranteed High Relative Accuracy,' by Demmel and
              Kahan, LAPACK Working Note #3.

    M

              M is INTEGER
              The total number of eigenvalues found.  0 <= M <= N.
              If RANGE = 'A', M = N, and if RANGE = 'I', M = IU-IL+1.

    W

              W is REAL array, dimension (N)
              The first M elements contain the selected eigenvalues in
              ascending order.

    Z

              Z is REAL array, dimension (LDZ, max(1,M) )
              If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the first M columns of Z
              contain the orthonormal eigenvectors of the matrix A
              corresponding to the selected eigenvalues, with the i-th
              column of Z holding the eigenvector associated with W(i).
              If an eigenvector fails to converge (INFO > 0), then that
              column of Z contains the latest approximation to the
              eigenvector, and the index of the eigenvector is returned
              in IFAIL.  If JOBZ = 'N', then Z is not referenced.
              Note: the user must ensure that at least max(1,M) columns are
              supplied in the array Z; if RANGE = 'V', the exact value of M
              is not known in advance and an upper bound must be used.

    LDZ

              LDZ is INTEGER
              The leading dimension of the array Z.  LDZ >= 1, and if
              JOBZ = 'V', LDZ >= max(1,N).

    WORK

              WORK is REAL array, dimension (5*N)

    IWORK

              IWORK is INTEGER array, dimension (5*N)

    IFAIL

              IFAIL is INTEGER array, dimension (N)
              If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the first M elements of
              IFAIL are zero.  If INFO > 0, then IFAIL contains the
              indices of the eigenvectors that failed to converge.
              If JOBZ = 'N', then IFAIL is not referenced.

    INFO

              INFO is INTEGER
              = 0:  successful exit
              < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
              > 0:  if INFO = i, then i eigenvectors failed to converge.
                    Their indices are stored in array IFAIL.

Author
    Univ. of Tennessee

    Univ. of California Berkeley

    Univ. of Colorado Denver

    NAG Ltd.

Definition at line 225 of file sstevx.f.

Author

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