hetrd(3)

NAME
hetrd - {he,sy}trd: reduction to tridiagonal

SYNOPSIS

  Functions
subroutine chetrd (uplo, n, a, lda, d, e, tau, work, lwork, info)
CHETRD
subroutine dsytrd (uplo, n, a, lda, d, e, tau, work, lwork, info)
DSYTRD
subroutine ssytrd (uplo, n, a, lda, d, e, tau, work, lwork, info)
SSYTRD
subroutine zhetrd (uplo, n, a, lda, d, e, tau, work, lwork, info)
ZHETRD

Detailed Description

Function Documentation

  subroutine chetrd (character uplo, integer n, complex, dimension( lda, * ) a, integer lda, real, dimension( * ) d, real, dimension( * ) e, complex, dimension( * ) tau, complex, dimension( * ) work, integer lwork, integer info)

CHETRD

Purpose:

     CHETRD reduces a complex Hermitian matrix A to real symmetric
     tridiagonal form T by a unitary similarity transformation:
     Q**H * A * Q = T.

Parameters
    UPLO

              UPLO is CHARACTER*1
              = 'U':  Upper triangle of A is stored;
              = 'L':  Lower triangle of A is stored.

    N

              N is INTEGER
              The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.

    A

              A is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDA,N)
              On entry, the Hermitian matrix A.  If UPLO = 'U', the leading
              N-by-N upper triangular part of A contains the upper
              triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly lower
              triangular part of A is not referenced.  If UPLO = 'L', the
              leading N-by-N lower triangular part of A contains the lower
              triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly upper
              triangular part of A is not referenced.
              On exit, if UPLO = 'U', the diagonal and first superdiagonal
              of A are overwritten by the corresponding elements of the
              tridiagonal matrix T, and the elements above the first
              superdiagonal, with the array TAU, represent the unitary
              matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors; if UPLO
              = 'L', the diagonal and first subdiagonal of A are over-
              written by the corresponding elements of the tridiagonal
              matrix T, and the elements below the first subdiagonal, with
              the array TAU, represent the unitary matrix Q as a product
              of elementary reflectors. See Further Details.

    LDA

              LDA is INTEGER
              The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,N).

    D

              D is REAL array, dimension (N)
              The diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix T:
              D(i) = A(i,i).

    E

              E is REAL array, dimension (N-1)
              The off-diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix T:
              E(i) = A(i,i+1) if UPLO = 'U', E(i) = A(i+1,i) if UPLO = 'L'.

    TAU

              TAU is COMPLEX array, dimension (N-1)
              The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors (see Further
              Details).

    WORK

              WORK is COMPLEX array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))
              On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.

    LWORK

              LWORK is INTEGER
              The dimension of the array WORK.  LWORK >= 1.
              For optimum performance LWORK >= N*NB, where NB is the
              optimal blocksize.
              If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
              only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
              this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
              message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.

    INFO

              INFO is INTEGER
              = 0:  successful exit
              < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value

Author
    Univ. of Tennessee

    Univ. of California Berkeley

    Univ. of Colorado Denver

    NAG Ltd.

Further Details:

      If UPLO = 'U', the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary
      reflectors
         Q = H(n-1) . . . H(2) H(1).
      Each H(i) has the form
         H(i) = I - tau * v * v**H
      where tau is a complex scalar, and v is a complex vector with
      v(i+1:n) = 0 and v(i) = 1; v(1:i-1) is stored on exit in
      A(1:i-1,i+1), and tau in TAU(i).
      If UPLO = 'L', the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary
      reflectors
         Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(n-1).
      Each H(i) has the form
         H(i) = I - tau * v * v**H
      where tau is a complex scalar, and v is a complex vector with
      v(1:i) = 0 and v(i+1) = 1; v(i+2:n) is stored on exit in A(i+2:n,i),
      and tau in TAU(i).
      The contents of A on exit are illustrated by the following examples
      with n = 5:
      if UPLO = 'U':                       if UPLO = 'L':
        (  d   e   v2  v3  v4 )              (  d                  )
        (      d   e   v3  v4 )              (  e   d              )
        (          d   e   v4 )              (  v1  e   d          )
        (              d   e  )              (  v1  v2  e   d      )
        (                  d  )              (  v1  v2  v3  e   d  )
      where d and e denote diagonal and off-diagonal elements of T, and vi
      denotes an element of the vector defining H(i).

Definition at line 191 of file chetrd.f.

  subroutine dsytrd (character uplo, integer n, double precision, dimension( lda, * ) a, integer lda, double precision, dimension( * ) d, double precision, dimension( * ) e, double precision, dimension( * ) tau, double precision, dimension( * ) work, integer lwork, integer info)

DSYTRD

Purpose:

     DSYTRD reduces a real symmetric matrix A to real symmetric
     tridiagonal form T by an orthogonal similarity transformation:
     Q**T * A * Q = T.

Parameters
    UPLO

              UPLO is CHARACTER*1
              = 'U':  Upper triangle of A is stored;
              = 'L':  Lower triangle of A is stored.

    N

              N is INTEGER
              The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.

    A

              A is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDA,N)
              On entry, the symmetric matrix A.  If UPLO = 'U', the leading
              N-by-N upper triangular part of A contains the upper
              triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly lower
              triangular part of A is not referenced.  If UPLO = 'L', the
              leading N-by-N lower triangular part of A contains the lower
              triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly upper
              triangular part of A is not referenced.
              On exit, if UPLO = 'U', the diagonal and first superdiagonal
              of A are overwritten by the corresponding elements of the
              tridiagonal matrix T, and the elements above the first
              superdiagonal, with the array TAU, represent the orthogonal
              matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors; if UPLO
              = 'L', the diagonal and first subdiagonal of A are over-
              written by the corresponding elements of the tridiagonal
              matrix T, and the elements below the first subdiagonal, with
              the array TAU, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a product
              of elementary reflectors. See Further Details.

    LDA

              LDA is INTEGER
              The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,N).

    D

              D is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
              The diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix T:
              D(i) = A(i,i).

    E

              E is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N-1)
              The off-diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix T:
              E(i) = A(i,i+1) if UPLO = 'U', E(i) = A(i+1,i) if UPLO = 'L'.

    TAU

              TAU is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N-1)
              The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors (see Further
              Details).

    WORK

              WORK is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))
              On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.

    LWORK

              LWORK is INTEGER
              The dimension of the array WORK.  LWORK >= 1.
              For optimum performance LWORK >= N*NB, where NB is the
              optimal blocksize.
              If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
              only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
              this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
              message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.

    INFO

              INFO is INTEGER
              = 0:  successful exit
              < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value

Author
    Univ. of Tennessee

    Univ. of California Berkeley

    Univ. of Colorado Denver

    NAG Ltd.

Further Details:

      If UPLO = 'U', the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary
      reflectors
         Q = H(n-1) . . . H(2) H(1).
      Each H(i) has the form
         H(i) = I - tau * v * v**T
      where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with
      v(i+1:n) = 0 and v(i) = 1; v(1:i-1) is stored on exit in
      A(1:i-1,i+1), and tau in TAU(i).
      If UPLO = 'L', the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary
      reflectors
         Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(n-1).
      Each H(i) has the form
         H(i) = I - tau * v * v**T
      where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with
      v(1:i) = 0 and v(i+1) = 1; v(i+2:n) is stored on exit in A(i+2:n,i),
      and tau in TAU(i).
      The contents of A on exit are illustrated by the following examples
      with n = 5:
      if UPLO = 'U':                       if UPLO = 'L':
        (  d   e   v2  v3  v4 )              (  d                  )
        (      d   e   v3  v4 )              (  e   d              )
        (          d   e   v4 )              (  v1  e   d          )
        (              d   e  )              (  v1  v2  e   d      )
        (                  d  )              (  v1  v2  v3  e   d  )
      where d and e denote diagonal and off-diagonal elements of T, and vi
      denotes an element of the vector defining H(i).

Definition at line 191 of file dsytrd.f.

  subroutine ssytrd (character uplo, integer n, real, dimension( lda, * ) a, integer lda, real, dimension( * ) d, real, dimension( * ) e, real, dimension( * ) tau, real, dimension( * ) work, integer lwork, integer info)

SSYTRD

Purpose:

     SSYTRD reduces a real symmetric matrix A to real symmetric
     tridiagonal form T by an orthogonal similarity transformation:
     Q**T * A * Q = T.

Parameters
    UPLO

              UPLO is CHARACTER*1
              = 'U':  Upper triangle of A is stored;
              = 'L':  Lower triangle of A is stored.

    N

              N is INTEGER
              The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.

    A

              A is REAL array, dimension (LDA,N)
              On entry, the symmetric matrix A.  If UPLO = 'U', the leading
              N-by-N upper triangular part of A contains the upper
              triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly lower
              triangular part of A is not referenced.  If UPLO = 'L', the
              leading N-by-N lower triangular part of A contains the lower
              triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly upper
              triangular part of A is not referenced.
              On exit, if UPLO = 'U', the diagonal and first superdiagonal
              of A are overwritten by the corresponding elements of the
              tridiagonal matrix T, and the elements above the first
              superdiagonal, with the array TAU, represent the orthogonal
              matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors; if UPLO
              = 'L', the diagonal and first subdiagonal of A are over-
              written by the corresponding elements of the tridiagonal
              matrix T, and the elements below the first subdiagonal, with
              the array TAU, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a product
              of elementary reflectors. See Further Details.

    LDA

              LDA is INTEGER
              The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,N).

    D

              D is REAL array, dimension (N)
              The diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix T:
              D(i) = A(i,i).

    E

              E is REAL array, dimension (N-1)
              The off-diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix T:
              E(i) = A(i,i+1) if UPLO = 'U', E(i) = A(i+1,i) if UPLO = 'L'.

    TAU

              TAU is REAL array, dimension (N-1)
              The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors (see Further
              Details).

    WORK

              WORK is REAL array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))
              On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.

    LWORK

              LWORK is INTEGER
              The dimension of the array WORK.  LWORK >= 1.
              For optimum performance LWORK >= N*NB, where NB is the
              optimal blocksize.
              If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
              only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
              this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
              message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.

    INFO

              INFO is INTEGER
              = 0:  successful exit
              < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value

Author
    Univ. of Tennessee

    Univ. of California Berkeley

    Univ. of Colorado Denver

    NAG Ltd.

Further Details:

      If UPLO = 'U', the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary
      reflectors
         Q = H(n-1) . . . H(2) H(1).
      Each H(i) has the form
         H(i) = I - tau * v * v**T
      where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with
      v(i+1:n) = 0 and v(i) = 1; v(1:i-1) is stored on exit in
      A(1:i-1,i+1), and tau in TAU(i).
      If UPLO = 'L', the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary
      reflectors
         Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(n-1).
      Each H(i) has the form
         H(i) = I - tau * v * v**T
      where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with
      v(1:i) = 0 and v(i+1) = 1; v(i+2:n) is stored on exit in A(i+2:n,i),
      and tau in TAU(i).
      The contents of A on exit are illustrated by the following examples
      with n = 5:
      if UPLO = 'U':                       if UPLO = 'L':
        (  d   e   v2  v3  v4 )              (  d                  )
        (      d   e   v3  v4 )              (  e   d              )
        (          d   e   v4 )              (  v1  e   d          )
        (              d   e  )              (  v1  v2  e   d      )
        (                  d  )              (  v1  v2  v3  e   d  )
      where d and e denote diagonal and off-diagonal elements of T, and vi
      denotes an element of the vector defining H(i).

Definition at line 191 of file ssytrd.f.

  subroutine zhetrd (character uplo, integer n, complex*16, dimension( lda, * ) a, integer lda, double precision, dimension( * ) d, double precision, dimension( * ) e, complex*16, dimension( * ) tau, complex*16, dimension( * ) work, integer lwork, integer info)

ZHETRD

Purpose:

     ZHETRD reduces a complex Hermitian matrix A to real symmetric
     tridiagonal form T by a unitary similarity transformation:
     Q**H * A * Q = T.

Parameters
    UPLO

              UPLO is CHARACTER*1
              = 'U':  Upper triangle of A is stored;
              = 'L':  Lower triangle of A is stored.

    N

              N is INTEGER
              The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.

    A

              A is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDA,N)
              On entry, the Hermitian matrix A.  If UPLO = 'U', the leading
              N-by-N upper triangular part of A contains the upper
              triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly lower
              triangular part of A is not referenced.  If UPLO = 'L', the
              leading N-by-N lower triangular part of A contains the lower
              triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly upper
              triangular part of A is not referenced.
              On exit, if UPLO = 'U', the diagonal and first superdiagonal
              of A are overwritten by the corresponding elements of the
              tridiagonal matrix T, and the elements above the first
              superdiagonal, with the array TAU, represent the unitary
              matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors; if UPLO
              = 'L', the diagonal and first subdiagonal of A are over-
              written by the corresponding elements of the tridiagonal
              matrix T, and the elements below the first subdiagonal, with
              the array TAU, represent the unitary matrix Q as a product
              of elementary reflectors. See Further Details.

    LDA

              LDA is INTEGER
              The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,N).

    D

              D is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
              The diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix T:
              D(i) = A(i,i).

    E

              E is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N-1)
              The off-diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix T:
              E(i) = A(i,i+1) if UPLO = 'U', E(i) = A(i+1,i) if UPLO = 'L'.

    TAU

              TAU is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (N-1)
              The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors (see Further
              Details).

    WORK

              WORK is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))
              On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.

    LWORK

              LWORK is INTEGER
              The dimension of the array WORK.  LWORK >= 1.
              For optimum performance LWORK >= N*NB, where NB is the
              optimal blocksize.
              If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
              only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
              this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
              message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.

    INFO

              INFO is INTEGER
              = 0:  successful exit
              < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value

Author
    Univ. of Tennessee

    Univ. of California Berkeley

    Univ. of Colorado Denver

    NAG Ltd.

Further Details:

      If UPLO = 'U', the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary
      reflectors
         Q = H(n-1) . . . H(2) H(1).
      Each H(i) has the form
         H(i) = I - tau * v * v**H
      where tau is a complex scalar, and v is a complex vector with
      v(i+1:n) = 0 and v(i) = 1; v(1:i-1) is stored on exit in
      A(1:i-1,i+1), and tau in TAU(i).
      If UPLO = 'L', the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary
      reflectors
         Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(n-1).
      Each H(i) has the form
         H(i) = I - tau * v * v**H
      where tau is a complex scalar, and v is a complex vector with
      v(1:i) = 0 and v(i+1) = 1; v(i+2:n) is stored on exit in A(i+2:n,i),
      and tau in TAU(i).
      The contents of A on exit are illustrated by the following examples
      with n = 5:
      if UPLO = 'U':                       if UPLO = 'L':
        (  d   e   v2  v3  v4 )              (  d                  )
        (      d   e   v3  v4 )              (  e   d              )
        (          d   e   v4 )              (  v1  e   d          )
        (              d   e  )              (  v1  v2  e   d      )
        (                  d  )              (  v1  v2  v3  e   d  )
      where d and e denote diagonal and off-diagonal elements of T, and vi
      denotes an element of the vector defining H(i).

Definition at line 191 of file zhetrd.f.

Author

Generated automatically by Doxygen for LAPACK from the source code.